Method of introducing strain into channel and device manufactured by using the method

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专利名称 Method of introducing strain into channel and device manufactured by using the method 申请号 US201113318344 专利类型 US 公开(公告)号 US8748272(B2) 公开(授权)日 2014.06.10 申请(专利权)人 中国科学院微电子研究所 发明(设计)人 Yin Huaxiang;Xu Qiuxia;Cheng Dapeng 主分类号 H01L21/336 IPC主分类号 H01L21/336;H01L29/76;H01L29/66;H01L29/78;H01L29/10;H01L21/8238 专利有效期 Method of introducing strain into channel and device manufactured by using the method 至Method of introducing strain into channel and device manufactured by using the method 法律状态 说明书摘要 The present invention relates to a method of introducing strain into a channel and a device manufactured by using the method, the method comprising: providing a semiconductor substrate; forming a channel in the semiconductor substrate; forming a first gate dielectric layer on the channel; forming a polysilicon gate layer on the first gate dielectric layer; doping or implanting a first element into the polysilicon gate layer; removing a part of the first gate dielectric layer and polysilicon gate layer to thereby form a first gate structure; forming a source/drain extension region in the channel; forming spacers on both sides of the first gate structure; forming a source/drain in the channel; and performing annealing such that lattice change occurs in the polysilicon that is doped or implanted with the first element in the high-temperature crystallization process, thereby producing a first strain in the polysilicon gate layer, and introducing the first strain through the gate dielectric layer to the channel. This method has greater process flexibility and simple process complexity with no additional process cost.

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